In New York City public high schools, on average, there is one school counselor for 221 students and many schools do not have a full time staff member devoted to postsecondary counseling.
A Peer-to-Peer Approach to Postsecondary Planning Support
CARA’s Right to College program addresses the postsecondary guidance gap for first-generation college students, low-income students, and students of color by training 11th and 12th graders as Youth Leaders who support their peers through the post-secondary exploration and college application process.
Youth Leaders most often work out of Student Success Centers, shared spaces on multi-school campuses run by community-based organizations in partnership with the schools they serve. Youth Leaders:
Develop and implement a plan to strengthen the culture of postsecondary exploration and planning in their school
Facilitate early awareness workshops for 9th and 10th graders
Support 11th and 12th graders to create well-balanced lists of postsecondary options
Work one-on-one with 25-50 12th graders on postsecondary applicationand financial aid processes.
Participate in CARA Right to College training to develop their own career pathways and skillset.
This report documents the evolution of “Student Success Centers.” This model of collaboration between schools and CBOs–with trained high school students at its center–grew out of advocacy efforts by young people. This report defines best practices for Student Success Centers and explains why their existence & growth is central to post-secondary access in NYC.
Youth Leaders – carefully selected high school students that work under the supervision of CBO and/or school-based staff – have 70+ hours of comprehensive training in college access content. Training includes the following:
Post Secondary Options:
-Myths & Realities
-Challenges to the College Process
-Career Exploration
-Key Policy Issues
Search & Application Process:
-College List Making
-CUNY System
-SUNY System
-Private Colleges
-Personal Statement Writing
Career Pathway Development -Advocacy & Civic engagement -Self-Evaluation and goal setting in the workplace -Time Management -Work-life balance -Resume development -Networking
Financial Aid:
-Types of Aid
-FAFSA Process
-Financial Aid Packages
-Opportunity Programs
Working With Students:
-Counseling Skills
-Supporting Undocumented Students
-Workshop Facilitation
-Data Tracking
CARA provides coaching support to new and existing sites to develop strong partnerships in the following ways:
Professional Development Support:
Coaching visits to guide the work being done and provide resources
Professional development series on college counseling and program development
Support to Programming and Student Success Center (SSC) Development:
Development of systems for communication between SSC and schools
Materials created for each site as needed
Assistance planning campus-wide events and workshops
Collaborative sessions to plan Youth Leader training
Sharing of resources and opportunities to help SSC staff with program development and student support
Mid and end-of-year assessment using program rubrics developed by CARA
Evaluation Support:
Data tracking support
Quarterly data snapshots with feedback
CARA supports furthering the development of our model through:
Collaboration with NYC Public School’s Office of Student Pathways to further develop the Student Success Center model and connect it to system-wide priorities and initiatives
Support for securing additional funds, as needed
Advocacy, in partnership with the Student Success Center Coalition, for continued funding
Advocacy within NYC Department of Education for recognition and resources for the model
Hire appropriate staff to supervise Youth Leaders and manage postsecondary office
Develop collaborative approach between CBO and school(s), defining goals and action plan together and ensuring regular communication about program implementation and student progress
CBO and Schools Hire & Supervise Youth Leaders
Recruit and hire Youth Leaders (2/small school)
Pay Youth Leader for training and work time (minimum wage)
Provide regular supervision to Youth Leaders
School Provides Space & Time for Youth Leader Work
Establish a centrally located postsecondary office or Student Success Center
Identify periods of time in schedule for Youth Leaders to work with students in groups and one-on-one
Designate time in calendar for pathway exploration events
CBO and Schools Participate in Training & Evaluation
Ensure Youth Leaders and supervisors attend summer and academic year training
Participate in conference planning and facilitation
Track and report aggregate data to CARA and participate in assessments
“The CARA Youth Leader training taught me so much about the details of the college process and how difficult it was for students like myself who were first generation students from immigrant, and/or low income families…”
“After learning so much about all of these things I realized how little my peers and I knew about this topic that affected our futures…I realized that being a Youth Leader wasn’t just about helping individual students it is also about being an advocate and fighting for greater equity across schools in terms of college access.”
Afridah Rahman
Youth Leader, DeWitt Clinton High School
“CARA’s Right to College model has been honed and developed over the last decade to enhance adult capacity with youth leadership.”
“CARA’s work in training youth leaders has allowed the college work on the Franklin K Lane campus to continue to evolve, expand, and deepen every year.”
Lisa LoFaso
Student Success Center Director, Franklin K Lane Campus
“Being a Youth Leader is helping me become a better mult- tasker.”
“I’m working with other students AND doing my own college applications and my own research. Being a YL is providing me more flexibility to sit down and organize how I’m going to plan for the future for my peers…It’s good to experience new ways to do that.”